Ohio Income Tax Rates 2025
Ohio has a progressive income tax with rates ranging from 0% to 3.5%. The first $26,050 of taxable income is exempt from state income tax, providing a built-in deduction for all Ohio taxpayers.
Tax Type
Progressive
Rate Range
0% – 3.5%
Brackets
3
Calculate your full tax picture
Ohio is only part of the equation — federal taxes apply too.
State Tax Ranking
At $75,000 income (single filer), Ohio ranks #11 out of 51 states — where #1 is the lowest tax burden.
Best states to move to from Ohio →Tax at Different Income Levels
| Income | State Tax | Effective Rate | Take-Home |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50,000 | $659 | 1.32% | $45,470 |
| $75,000 | $1,346 | 1.79% | $65,705 |
| $100,000 | $2,034 | 2.03% | $84,517 |
| $150,000 | $3,784 | 2.52% | $121,149 |
| $200,000 | $5,534 | 2.77% | $157,399 |
Single filer, standard deduction, 2025 tax year. Take-home is after federal + state income tax (excludes FICA).
2025 Tax Brackets — Single Filer
| Taxable Income | Rate |
|---|---|
| $0 – $26,050 | 0% |
| $26,050 – $100,000 | 2.8% |
| Over $100,000 | 3.5% |
2025 Tax Brackets — Married Filing Jointly
| Taxable Income | Rate |
|---|---|
| $0 – $26,050 | 0% |
| $26,050 – $100,000 | 2.8% |
| Over $100,000 | 3.5% |
Tax Overview
Ohio uses progressive income tax brackets starting at 0% (income under $26,050 is exempt) and topping out at 3.5% on income over $115,300. Ohio's rates are moderate, and the state offers several credits including a nonrefundable personal exemption credit. Some Ohio cities levy a municipal income tax (typically 1-2.5%).
Tax Planning Tip
Ohio's exemption of the first $26,050 of income means very low effective state rates for modest earners. However, municipal income taxes (Cleveland 2.5%, Columbus 2.5%) can add significantly — these are separate from state tax.
Ohio also allows many municipalities to levy their own income taxes, typically ranging from 1% to 3%. Ohio does not tax Social Security benefits at the state level.
Property Tax & Cost of Living
Property tax rate is the state average effective rate. Actual rates vary by county. COL index from BEA Regional Price Parities.
Compare Ohio
Florida
No income tax
Compare →
Indiana
3.05% flat
Compare →
New York
4% – 10.9%
Compare →
Illinois
4.95% flat
Compare →
California
1% – 13.3%
Compare →
Texas
No income tax
Compare →
Pennsylvania
3.07% flat
Compare →
Georgia
1% – 5.39%
Compare →
Explore Ohio taxes
Frequently asked questions
What is Ohio's income tax rate in 2025?
Ohio has a progressive income tax with 3 brackets ranging from 0% to 3.5%. Your effective rate depends on your total taxable income.
Does Ohio tax Social Security benefits?
Ohio does not tax Social Security benefits at the state level.
Related Calculators
State Income Tax
All 50-state brackets, credits, deductions for your filing status
Paycheck Calculator
Federal, state, FICA withholding, net take-home, W-4 alignment
Federal Income Tax Calculator
10–37% brackets, $15,750 standard deduction, progressive calculation
Multi-State Tax Calculator
Multiple state income allocations, residency, part-year nonresidents
Property Tax Calculator
State property taxes, $40k SALT cap, deduction impact
Tax Burden by Income
Effective tax rate, marginal rate, cumulative federal + state tax