Ohio Income Tax Rates 2025
Ohio has a near-flat income tax: 0% on the first $26,050 of taxable income and a flat 2.75% above that for 2026 (HB96 collapsed the top bracket). The $26,050 exemption is a built-in deduction for all Ohio taxpayers.
Tax Type
Progressive
Rate Range
0% – 3.13%
Brackets
3
Calculate your full tax picture
Ohio is only part of the equation — federal taxes apply too.
State Tax Ranking
At $75,000 income (single filer), Ohio ranks #11 out of 51 states — where #1 is the lowest tax burden.
Best states to move to from Ohio →Tax at Different Income Levels
| Income | State Tax | Effective Rate | Take-Home |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50,000 | $600 | 1.20% | $45,529 |
| $75,000 | $1,287 | 1.72% | $65,764 |
| $100,000 | $1,981 | 1.98% | $84,570 |
| $150,000 | $3,537 | 2.36% | $121,396 |
| $200,000 | $5,099 | 2.55% | $157,834 |
Single filer, standard deduction, 2025 tax year. Take-home is after federal + state income tax (excludes FICA).
2025 Tax Brackets — Single Filer
| Taxable Income | Rate |
|---|---|
| $0 – $26,050 | 0% |
| $26,050 – $100,000 | 2.8% |
| Over $100,000 | 3.1% |
2025 Tax Brackets — Married Filing Jointly
| Taxable Income | Rate |
|---|---|
| $0 – $26,050 | 0% |
| $26,050 – $100,000 | 2.8% |
| Over $100,000 | 3.1% |
Tax Overview
Ohio finished a multi-year flattening in 2026: income under $26,050 is exempt, and everything above it is taxed at a single 2.75% rate (House Bill 96; the top rate stepped down 3.5% → 3.125% → 2.75% over 2024–2026). Some Ohio cities levy their own municipal income tax on top of this (typically 1%-3%).
Tax Planning Tip
Ohio's exemption of the first $26,050 of income means very low effective state rates for modest earners. However, municipal income taxes (Cleveland 2.5%, Columbus 2.5%) can add significantly — these are separate from state tax.
Ohio also allows many municipalities to levy their own income taxes, typically ranging from 1% to 3%. Ohio does not tax Social Security benefits at the state level.
Property Tax & Cost of Living
Property tax rate is the state average effective rate. Actual rates vary by county. COL index from BEA Regional Price Parities by state (2024, all items; national average = 100).
Compare Ohio
Florida
No income tax
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Indiana
3% flat
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New York
4% – 10.9%
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Illinois
4.95% flat
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California
1% – 13.3%
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Texas
No income tax
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Pennsylvania
3.07% flat
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Georgia
5.19% flat
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Also compare Ohio with Michigan , North Carolina — or use the state tax comparison calculator for any pair.
Explore Ohio taxes
Frequently asked questions
What is Ohio's income tax rate in 2026?
For 2026 Ohio applies a flat 2.75% to taxable income above $26,050 (the first $26,050 is tax-free).
Does Ohio tax Social Security benefits?
Ohio does not tax Social Security benefits at the state level.
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